Colorado Public Legal Library · Citizen Guide

Policy Disclosure & Liability Limits After a Colorado Crash

How to identify the actual insurance company, route a Colorado policy-information request correctly, distinguish minimum insurance from the insurance actually available, and preserve the record if the response is incomplete.

Current-law framework: 2026Authority check: Sept. 11, 2026Public legal education

Start with the right insurance company

A brand name, adjuster, broker, or claims office is not necessarily the legal insurance company that issued the policy. Colorado's statutory disclosure process depends on identifying the actual insurer and routing the written request to that insurer's registered agent.

Step one

Identify the underwriting insurer

Use the exact legal company name shown on reliable policy, claim, coverage, or regulatory records. Preserve the NAIC number when available.

Step two

Identify the current registered agent

Confirm the insurer's current Colorado registered agent before sending the statutory request. Do not assume an adjuster or ordinary claims address is the registered agent.

Primary law

C.R.S. § 10-3-1117

The statute governs automobile liability policy-information disclosure for a pending or prospective claim and sets the statutory response framework.

Current administrative rule

Regulation 5-1-27

The current DOI regulation implements the automobile policy-information request process, including registered-agent routing and insurer response procedures.

Do not rely on former Regulation 5-2-03 as current law. Colorado's current rule compilation marks Regulation 5-2-03 repealed. The operative implementation regulation is Regulation 5-1-27.

The policy-information request workflow

Treat the request as a controlled evidence process. The important facts are who the insurer is, where the request was sent, when it was received, what was produced, and what remains missing.

Identify the exact insurer

Record the legal company name and NAIC number if available. Do not rely only on the insurance-group or trade name.

Confirm the registered agent

Use current Colorado regulatory information to identify the insurer's registered agent and service address.

Prepare the written § 10-3-1117 request

Identify the pending or prospective claim clearly enough for the insurer to route the request, and ask for the policy information required by the statute.

Send it to the registered agent

Use a delivery method that creates reliable proof of transmission and receipt. Preserve the exact version sent.

Calendar thirty calendar days from receipt

The statutory period runs from receipt of the written request by the registered agent. Preserve the receipt date rather than relying on the date the letter was drafted or mailed.

Audit the response

Compare what was produced against the current statute and regulation, including insurer identification, insured-party information, liability limits, the policy, and known excess or umbrella coverage that is or may be relevant.

Read the actual policy and endorsements

A limits statement is not a complete coverage analysis. Review forms, endorsements, exclusions, definitions, covered autos, insured status, and other potentially applicable insurance.

Preserve omissions and discrepancies

Keep the request, proof of receipt, insurer response, claim correspondence, policy forms, endorsements, and a chronology of any follow-up.

Minimum insurance is not the same as available insurance

Colorado minimum limits are a floor, not a coverage finding. C.R.S. § 10-4-620 establishes minimum required liability coverage of $25,000 for bodily injury or death to one person, $50,000 for bodily injury or death to two or more persons in one crash, and $15,000 for property damage, subject to the statute. A particular policy may provide substantially more.
IssueWhat controlsCitizen actionPreserve
Statutory minimumC.R.S. § 10-4-620Use only to understand Colorado's minimum required liability coverage.Current statutory source.
Actual liability limitsPolicy, declarations information, endorsements, and § 10-3-1117 response.Obtain and compare the actual policy materials.Complete response and policy.
Excess or umbrella coverageActual additional policies and the disclosure statute.Do not stop the inquiry merely because a primary-limit figure has been provided.Any excess/umbrella identification or policy produced.
Coverage applicationPolicy language plus governing law.Separate the amount of limits from whether a particular person, vehicle, occurrence, or loss is covered.Forms, endorsements, reservation-of-rights or coverage correspondence.

What should the response contain?

For a current request, compare the response to the operative statutory text rather than an old form letter or checklist. The statute addresses the insurer's name, insured parties identified through the declarations information, liability limits, the policy itself, and known relevant excess or umbrella insurance.

Declarations-page distinction. Regulation 5-1-27 states that a policy copy may include, but is not required to include, the declarations page or application. Do not turn a request for the policy into an unsupported assertion that a standalone declarations page is always separately mandated.

Evidence checklist

Before sending

  • Exact insurer legal name
  • NAIC number if available
  • Registered-agent name
  • Registered-agent address
  • Claimant and crash identifiers

Proof of request

  • Final signed request
  • Transmission record
  • Delivery confirmation
  • Date received
  • Thirty-day calendar entry

Response package

  • Insurer correspondence
  • Named insured information disclosed
  • Liability limits
  • Policy forms
  • Endorsements
  • Excess or umbrella material

Audit record

  • Missing documents
  • Late response
  • Partial response
  • Conflicting limit information
  • Follow-up correspondence

Three distinctions that prevent common mistakes

1. Adjuster ≠ registered agent

Ordinary claim communications may go to an adjuster. The statutory policy-information request has its own routing requirement. Keep those processes separate.

2. Limits ≠ coverage

A stated limit does not decide who is insured, whether an exclusion applies, whether another policy exists, or whether excess insurance is implicated.

3. Regulation ≠ statute

C.R.S. § 10-3-1117 supplies the statutory disclosure right. DOI regulations implement administrative requirements. A DOI bulletin is guidance and should be labeled accordingly.

4. Historical rule ≠ current rule

Former Regulation 5-2-03 belongs in the provenance record. It should not be used as the operative 2026 request rule.

Authority behind this guide

Current official sources control. Library source records preserve provenance, corrections, and explanatory analysis separately.

Primary law · CO-PUB-001C.R.S. § 10-3-1117 — Required disclosures — liability — definition

Current Colorado Revised Statutes, Title 10

Primary law · CO-PUB-002C.R.S. § 10-4-620 — Required coverage

Current Colorado Revised Statutes, Title 10

Administrative rule · CO-PUB-0343 CCR 702-5, Regulation 5-1-27 — Automobile Policy Information Requests

Current official 3 CCR 702-5 rule source

Nonbinding agency guidance · CO-PUB-008Colorado DOI Bulletin B-1.37 — Registered Agent Requirement

Use as agency guidance concerning the registered-agent transition and routing practice; do not present the bulletin as binding law.

Administrative rule · CO-PUB-020Regulation 5-2-16 — Disclosure Requirements for Private Passenger Automobile Policies

Official 2025 amendment record

Administrative rule · CO-PUB-021Regulation 5-2-17 — Private Passenger Automobile Coverage Limitations

Current official 3 CCR 702-5 rule source

Historical provenance · CO-PUB-017Former Regulation 5-2-03

Retained for history only. Current official sources mark this rule repealed; do not use it as the operative 2026 implementation rule.

Frequently asked questions

Is Colorado's $25,000 bodily-injury minimum the most insurance I can recover?

No. It is a statutory minimum requirement, not proof of the limits or all insurance actually available in a particular claim.

Can I just ask the adjuster for the policy?

You can ask an adjuster for information, but do not confuse ordinary claim correspondence with the statutory routing requirements for a § 10-3-1117 request.

Does receiving a policy mean coverage is established?

No. Policy production and coverage analysis are separate. The policy must still be read together with endorsements, facts, and governing law.

Why preserve proof of receipt?

Because the statutory response period is tied to receipt of the written request by the registered agent. The chronology is part of the evidence.

Build the coverage record before settlement pressure takes over

Identify the insurer, use the registered-agent route, preserve receipt, obtain the policy, and distinguish the minimum required insurance from the coverage actually available.

Public legal education. VictimsGuide provides educational information and public legal research. This page is not individualized legal advice and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Statutes, regulations, agency procedures, registered-agent information, forms, and deadlines can change. Confirm current official authority for the particular matter and obtain qualified legal advice when appropriate.